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Plant Identification
 

Plant Identification  --  Floating Plants  --  Duckweed
Duckweed (Lemnaceae) family
Small, floating green plants that are often mistaken for algae. Reproduction is by means of fragmentation. Common in quiet water such as ponds or back-waters.
Common Duckweed (Lemna minor)
Description: Plants are oval and roots may or may not extend from the underside.
Watermeal (Wolffia spp.)- Figure B
Description: This smallest of flowering plants, granular in size, is usually abundant when present and displays no roots. Plants are often mistaken for seeds. Extremely difficult to control.
Star Duckweed (Lemna trisulca)- Figure C
Description: Plants are long and narrow with stalked appendages and rootlets.
Distribution: All three found throughout the United States.
Recommended Control Method: All members of the duckweed family can be controlled with the following combination:For areas less than 1 acre, tank mix 1 part Cutrine-Plus to 10 parts WeedtrineŽ-D. Add non-ionic surfactant and apply at the rate of 1 gallon per 1/5 surface acre.*
OR
For areas in excess of 1 acre, tank mix 1 part Cutrine-Plus to 2 parts Reward. Add non-ionic surfactant and apply at the rate of 1.5 gallons per surface acre.
**Dilute to facilitate even distribution as a fine surface spray.
Alternate Control Methods: Fluridone: various liquid or pelletized formulations



Descriptions and pictures are from the book "How to Identify and Control Water Weeds and Algae", Edited by James C. Schmidt, 5th edition revised 1998, copyright 1976 Applied Biochemists.
 
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